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P-01 Kenwood, Minneapolis

The Kenwood house

The owners loved the lake and couldn’t see it. The 1920s floor plan split the main level into five small rooms held up by three bearing walls. We replaced those walls with two steel beams hidden in the ceiling and turned the floor into one room with glass along the whole lake side.

Scope
Whole-house remodel
Floor area
5,400 sq ft, three levels
Clear span
42′-0″
Duration
26 weeks
The finished house at dusk, with tall windows across the main floor.

One beam instead of three walls

The new beams sit inside the floor structure rather than below it, so the ceiling stays flat from the front door to the lake. The engineer’s limit for deflection across the span was a quarter of an inch; we measured an eighth.

Cross-section: two floors, with a steel beam spanning 42 feet between the end walls and no posts below.W18 steel beam within the floor depthremovedremovedremoved42′-0″
S-201Section through the main floor. Dashed lines show the walls that came out.

Before and after

Drag the line, or use the arrow keys, to compare.

ONE ROOM,42′-0″ CLEARPANTRYAfter

Left: the 1920s plan with three bearing walls. Right: the same floor after the steel went in.

How the steel went in

  1. 1

    Shore and support

    Temporary walls went in on both floors and four helical piers were driven to firm soil before any load came off the old walls.

    2 weeks

  2. 2

    Set the steel

    Two W18 beams were lifted in through a temporary opening in the second floor and set into new pockets in the end walls.

    1 week

  3. 3

    Remove the walls

    With the beams carrying the floor above, the three bearing walls came out and the ceiling was closed flat, with no dropped soffit.

    3 weeks

Finish schedule

Scroll the table sideways for the finishes.

MarkItemMaterialFinish
F-1Floors8″ rift-sawn white oakMatte finish
S-1IslandHoned marble, single 13′ slabSealed
C-1CabinetsEbonised ash, built in our shopOil finish
G-1GlassTriple-pane sliding doors to the terraceLow-iron
The kitchen, with open shelves, white tile and dark cabinets.
Kitchen and island.
The main room, open from end to end with glass along one side.
The main room, with no posts across the span.

Got a wall you want gone?

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